Worth mentioning is the root of the word Frtat coming from frate = brother. Customs related to certain times of year are the colinde - Romanian Christmas carols, sorcova on New Year's Eve or the Mrior custom on the 1st of March marking the spring. A boundless ocean called Apa Smbetei. The mythological "aluxes" have a penchant for tricks and small deceptions . The Hydra in the Marvel universe is essentially lifted straight from the myth, ultimately being defeated by Hercules in a fight witnessed by the Eternals Ikaris and Phastos. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. A strong desire to kidnap and marry young girls animates him. These include dying unmarried, by execution or suicide, or even by being the seventh child of the same sex born into a family. One account is that mountains formed as a response to God demanding the Earth to nurture all life, to which the earth shuddered and brought forth mountains. The famous vampire, Dracula, may not have existed in all his blood-sucking glory, but his frightful myth is based on an equally frightful individual in Romanian history. How to Reason with Scientists and Other Partially Rational Creatures. They are generally considered good wizards and often presented as false beggars, testing the kindness of people. Gugalanna (Sumerian Mythology) "Din senin de ap: Facerea Lumii" [Out of Infinite Clear Waters: The Genesis]. Some of the most beautiful fairy tales and legends have been translated into English. Any man can become this bloodthirsty demon after death if they die under certain conditions. Sure enough, the sculptures on Emperor Trajans Column in Rome are there to attest it. Youll find that Strigoi, some of the creepiest mythological creatures, captured the whole area around Romania, with similar myths appearing in Hungary and Poland. With stories being passed down from one generation to another, the Romanian folklore was always rich with magical or scary tales. Discover some of the most powerful legends in Romanian folklore, which influenced and gave birth to numerous tales and stories. These are mythic creatures related almost wholly to the nature.When the humans draw them nearer, they are presented either as friendly or as ill meaning. Maria Tnase is considered to be one of the greatest Romanian folk singers and today Grigore Lee and Taraful Haiducilor are two of the most famous musicians. There you have it! Long considered a venomous monstrosity, the Basilisk surfaced as a folkloric character in Europe in the Middle Ages. Iele - the Ladies of the Woods Romanian Myths & Legends These giants are also kind and gentle, and they too stride across mountains although they do seem to be a bit smaller than the Uria. Despite this, many consider Ielele the protectresses of the forest. We will explore the myths, urban legends and fol. It has also given rise to the Romanian saying pn ajungi la Dumnezeu, te mnnc sfinii ("before you reach God, the saints will eat you"). Im Author of the Year, Spillwords Press Awards! Reading about Romanian Monsters of Myth and Folklore is a fun way of learning about a civilization strengthened by historical battles, enriched by its insight into the forces of nature, enchanting through its narratives. The Devious Dragon of Romanian Folklore Posted by Magical Europe BY HANNAH HORN In the books of mythology, the Romanian Balaur is an enticing creature. | Sep 28, 2018 | Legends and Myths, Romanian Folklore, Romanian Folklore Creatures. As the Norse Fenris, a varcolac may swallow the moon and the sun; it's thus responsible for eclipses. [1]:61, If these warnings should fail, God will initiate the End of the World. Romanians generally perceived the earth as a disc, and they imagined what existed on the other side. So the king, enraged (somehow) by her answer, banished his daughter from the castle, unwilling to listen to any explanation. Somewhere in 1882, a book regarding the Romanian folklore regarding burials was published . You will interact with the world and its inhabitants in the quest to learn more about its life, the plants . They have filled folklore, stories, songs, and works of art . In others, they are living beasts (not the undead), and happen as a result of a curse. F rom lumbering giants and fearsome trolls to impish satyrs and magical elves, mythical creatures have captured imaginations since the dawn of time. Please help improve this . Interesting post. Once, in an old anonymous folk tale, Ft-Frumos even goes on a quest to gain immortality. In some areas of Romania, she appears as a crone, with wrinkled skin that is peculiarly similar to tree bark. Sometimes he has two heads, other times a head of a dog on the body of a man, it appears that he is also a shape-shifter, being able to transform itself in other animals too. , Thank you very much, for this interesting posting, Patricia. Maybe Zburatorul adapted to our modern times and uses other ways of tormenting young womens love life. Moroii and their legends are as old as Dacian times -especially in Orastie area and thus it is believed that they used charms to steal the cattles milk, rendering the cows dry. It does not store any personal data. One of the creation stories in Romanian folklore explains the Genesis. Historian, folklorist, and founding member of the Romanian Academy, Ion G. Sibiera (1836-1916), and the writer and poet Ilarie Voronca (1903-1946) wrote about these supernatural creatures . Peoples folkloric imaginary produced other monstrous depictions such as a double dog-headed human with four eyes, standing on four feet. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Realising her to be his daughter, and finally understanding that he had been a fool, the emperor embraced her, apologising. For celebrating the souls of dead relatives or friends, Romanians from above mentioned counties prepare festive meals and offer them, in the cemetery, nearby the tombs, after the religious mass and benediction, to all who wished to commemorate and pay their respects to the dead. Or it could have been Decebal, one of the first rulers of the Dacians, Romanians ancestors, who ordered these Giants to protect the Dacian treasures hed hidden in a cave when Romans attacked, 1st century AD. The subspecies of the Rupicapra genus differ by habitat range and slightly different in certain physical traits, such as color. In the show, Zanna are actually the imaginary friends children see. This is related to the concept of soul customs, where every soul is intercepted on its way to heaven by these demons, who force it into hell. The mythical creatures of the night are usually frightening and Maleficent, but there is one, a fascinating creature, born from unshared love, so attractive and mysterious like a true prince of the night. With legends such as those of Baba Dochia, Manole, or the Ballad of Miorita, we can surely say that Romania is pretty creative when it comes to mythology. Monsters from Romanian Myths Frtat, Nefrtat and Apa Smbetei (The Wasted Water, Long Gone and Wasted) One of the creation stories in Romanian folklore explains the Genesis. The giants sound almost charming, but Capcaun scares me . Fearing that Heaven might be voided, the archangel Michael re-sealed it, thus freezing the demons that had not yet fallen to hell in place. I think it might be due to a good mix of tumultuous histories, a web of cultures, incredible geography, weather, and crazy politics? They are very similar to the beasts in the rest of the European mythologies, and ever popular in Romania. Strong folk traditions have survived to this day due to the rural character of the Romanian communities, which has resulted in an exceptionally vital and creative traditional culture. K Kiara Yew Adventures Romanian Legends and Myths Werewolf Legend Werewolf Mythology Vampire Mythology Werewolf Hunter Mythical Creatures Art Believed to look like a mix between a snake and a reptile, the Vasilisc had a killer gaze and poisonous breath. Women also wore a white skirt and a shirt with a vest. Quite a choice. We all know the phenomenon of children having imaginary friends. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. They appear in Romani folklore. It is basically the standard form of an evil spirit. It took some convincing, as this was not a prudent match for a prince to make (at least, as far as they knew). In the latter case, they are equalized with demons and provoke human resentment. When he came to his palace, he cried out, for it lay in ruins, overgrown with moss. The balaur appears in most love stories as an evil character. Romania's rich folk traditions have been nourished by many sources, some of which predate the Roman occupation. This other earth is imagined as a mirror image of our own, and as a home to creatures called Blajini [blain] ("gentle/kind-hearted ones"), sometimes given the name Rohmani [roh.man] in Bucovina. In the Romanian folklore, the wolf appears more often, since the Carpathian people have had many encounters with these animals. Belonging to the Cretaceous period the Theropod dinosaur is one of the dwarf dinosaur species that lived in what is now Romania. It goes without saying, human heroes with supernatural powers are always there to save the day. His solution was to flood the entire earth, leaving only Noah and his Ark (you can see here how old myths have been intermingled with Christianity, rather than being simply replaced by it). Perhaps the most successful collector of folk tales was the novelist and storyteller Ion Creang, who, in very picturesque language, shaped into their now-classic form stories like Harap Alb (roughly, "The White Moor") or Fata babei i fata moului ("The old woman's daughter and the old man's daughter"). In some stories this is his true appearance, in others, he is actually a dragon-like demon who simply takes on this visage. . wikipedia-en:List_of_legendary_creatures_(B) This content was extracted from Wikipedia and is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License This is my own version of the Romanian creation story with elements taken from all. This is said to be the length of their great stride. Often, these accounts are accompanied by the imagery of one or several World Pillars, which sustain the earth from below and are usually placed beneath mountains. Now Nefrtat, evil ashe was, tried to take possession of earth, pushing his brother into the waves. Basilisk. According to their stories, there were few giants left but lived in good communion with humans. Even if they did or did not exist, they left us beautiful stories about their way of living. This little tale follows a king and his three daughters, long, long ago. He is called Zburatorul, meaning The One Who Flies, a handsome airman tormenting the sleep of young girls and young wives. Better keep away for they are irresitable, especially to men, and they will make youlooseyour way through the forest. They also stepped gingerly, so that we wouldnt get squashed. Love and death play crucial roles in Romanian mythology, as well as the fight between evil and good, in which Ft-Frumos represents the good. Different from balaur or vrcolac, the Zmeu has human features. One of the best answers for the question "how were these legends created" is, obviously, the Romanian folklore itself. Even now, in some remote villages, there are few people remembering such women who were at the edge of losing their minds or their marriages forever. In: This page was last edited on 21 December 2022, at 03:40. Some similar creatures drain their victims of psychic or sexual energy, health, or qi, also known as life essence. Party music is very lively and shows both Balkan and Hungarian influences. Myths and Legends have always interested me from a young age, on this channel we discuss all kinds Mythology and fiction from all around the world. According to Adrien Cremene . With an uncommonly large wolf population within the Romanian forests, Pricolici are a very dominant part of rural folklore. Ugly and evil, this creature feeds on human flesh and looks like a giant dog-headed beast. In fact, in 2005, The Guardian covered a vampire-slaying ritual in a Romanian village, performed after deceased laborer Petra Toma's family decided he'd become a strigoi in 2003. Michael, Ah, how wonderful too see you here, Michael. [1]:12, Even after Christian imagery and symbolism became part of Romanian culture, Mother Earth is identified as the consort of God, the heavenly Father. The princess spent every day alongside the empress at her sons bed, and quickly he was healed. Known as the Powerful Ones, and The Holy Ones, as well as many other names, these feminine creatures hate to be watched. Once upon a time, at the very beginning of the world, there was nothing but water. Both reside above the infinite ocean called Apa Smbetei. These creatures are sometimes described as one-eyed cyclops-like monsters, who feed on human flesh. Vampires, fairies, mythological creatures, and monsters co-exist in tales and stories. With Halloween coming up this year, the Cpcun seems to be an unconventional choice for an impersonation. The Romanian Giants known as Jidovi, are probably one of the most beloved folklore creatures. This physical deformation reflects his evil, warped mind, and hes keen to kill anyone who passes his musty den. The sky and the earth will be set alight and the earth will be purged, so that its Creator may descend upon it. After trying to throw God off the earth in every one of the four cardinal directions, he shied away from the cross he drew in the ground himself. (a type of cracker) If you refuse to buy any, she releases a Pontianak (a vengeful ghost) into your house. Ielele are charmstresses, women of forests and waters with magic powers living in Romania and populating its folklore. They were judged like whores, discredited by the community and by their family, blamed to have a weak will and no love or respect for the working, responsible husband. The 12 winds are said to sweep up the ashes of people and gather them in the valley of Safed, where the Last Judgement shall be done. Moreover, Strigoii can cause many illnesses and eve shape-shift into were-wolfs. Despite the popularity of the vampire mythology, Romania holds her own myths and legends. Vampires have been featured in folklore and fiction of various cultures for hundreds of years, predominantly in Europe, although belief in them has waned in modern times. Not surprisingly, one Romanian business even adopted it in the shape of its logo. Which is much creepier. The Balaur resides among the mythic dragons and dragon-like beings, who retain their unique traits and cultural elements from their fitting lores. Un weekend frumos, Jo. Muma Pdurii (Mother of the woods) is, perhaps, the most famous creature in Romanian mythology. Vampire movies fans should know that stories about dead people, who haunt the live ones and suck their blood, were part of the Romanian folklore long before Bram Stokers Dracula became famous. These are the most popular and well-known stories and Romanian mythological creatures. According to Romanian mythology, Zburatorul is actually the personification of the intense feelings of erotic desire and longing for a man. The Romanian creation myth According to the tale of creation, God and the Devil are master and servant, the devil (Nefrtatul) being God's foolish brother. On this night, people hang garlic on their doors for protection, and tend to stay inside. I studied some ancient mythology in uni, and I love learning about other places and cultures. But fartat also means prieten. Other accounts, closer to the biblical one, suggest that the Devil and his demons were once angels of God. In another version, true to the succession of Gods mentioned earlier (s. here), Jesus Christ is said to come and create a new world like his father before him. Their songs and firelit dances can lead travelers astray. These are embroidered with traditional motifs that vary from region to region. He is described as a shooting star, coming down through the chimney or the window, entering a girls room in the shape of an incredibly handsome man and, sometimes, in the shape of the man the girl loves. In this video we will be looking at the most popular and famous mythical creature of each and every country. Folklore has been an integral part of Romanian culture for many centuries. is the Slavonian blan meaning 'kind, well-minding person'. Vampires are evil mythological beings who roam the world at night searching for people whose blood they feed upon. Once upon a time, there was a great king and queen. One day, Ft-Frumos found that he missed home, and could hardly remember what his life had been before his fairie revelries. Another prolific editor of folk tales was Petre Ispirescu, who, in the 19th century published an impressive number of volumes containing a large number of short novels and tales from popular mythology. The Cpcun is a violent ogre-like creature. Jidovii are described in Romanian legends as kind and patient, walking with huge steps from one hill to another. A Cpcun is something similar to an ogre in the Romanian folklore. God began to grow the piece of clay into the earth, and when it was large enough that he felt he could leave it to expand in peace, he lay his head down to rest. Inside the flower a worm took birth, but also a butterfly. The dances are lively and are practiced throughout Romania by a large number of professional and amateur groups, thus keeping the tradition alive; Hora is one of the most famous group dances but men's folk dances such as cluari are extremely complex and have been declared by UNESCO to be "Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritages of Humanity". Pricolici. Hi! These stories appear not only in Romanian folklore, but also in those of Aromanian, Slavic Macedonian and Bulgarian folklore. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. I cover the travel and myth/legend posts. El Basilico Chilote. As this piece of clay grew into the earth, God laid himself down to sleep. If youd like us to research and write about a particular place, get in touch! Category:Romanian legendary creatures Help Pages in category "Romanian legendary creatures" The following 22 pages are in this category, out of 22 total. Folk legend say that wherever the seductive ielele danced, strung in a circle, afterwards the ground appeared scorched, dead. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Youll also find that some of the figures are shared with the neighbouring Hungarian mythology, as borders were fluid and travellers have been moving between the two forever. Tthe feeding method, however, may not be new at all. Oh, yes, we can hold hands then, Priscilla. In: Lefter, Lucian-Valeriu. I do remember being scared of this mosnter, for he was supposed to eat naughty children (which I was not!). But Zburatorul was not an ordinary lover, he developed obsessions and curing this love-illness was a hard thing to do. A legend in his home country, Vlad was incredibly impressive in inspiring fear and horror into his Turkish enemies, demoralising their troops. August 20, 2020 by Patricia Furstenberg. In his search, Ft-Frumos had many adventures, acquiring a flying horse and fighting many of the monsters we mention below. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. These are usually, in our world, psychological creations that children invent as a way to socialize, be creative, and altogether develop cognitively. . A Pricolici is an undead vampire/werewolf/demon hybrid, the souls of the malicious and violent are prone to becoming pricolici. Traditional folk arts include wood carving, ceramics, weaving and embroidery of costumes, household decorations, dance, and richly varied folk music. Features RPG Yaga Folklore monsters, Romanian hip-hop, and a one-armed blacksmith star in this action RPG By Christopher Livingston last updated March 19, 2022 There are also light roguelike. Roman Sexuality Was Far More Complex Than Simply Gay Or Straight - Pompeii's House Of The Vettii Reveals Why. Seen as the Romanian version of Valentine's Day, Dragobete is celebrated on February 24th.Dragobete, personified as a young handsome man, is the protector of lovers in Romanian folk culture.
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